Russia Defence Forum

Would you like to react to this message? Create an account in a few clicks or log in to continue.

Military Forum for Russian and Global Defence Issues


+12
George1
jhelb
JohninMK
magnumcromagnon
GarryB
walle83
PapaDragon
kvs
Tsavo Lion
Hole
Isos
franco
16 posters

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    franco
    franco


    Posts : 6713
    Points : 6739
    Join date : 2010-08-18

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  franco Sat Feb 22, 2020 12:25 pm

    Mil.press ranks the Russian Navy at 49% the strength of the US Navy and the Chinese Navy at 93% that of the US Fleet.

    https://flot.com/nowadays/structure/techreadiness/2019/
    Isos
    Isos


    Posts : 11309
    Points : 11279
    Join date : 2015-11-06

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Isos Sat Feb 22, 2020 12:52 pm

    franco wrote:Mil.press ranks the Russian Navy at 49% the strength of the US Navy and the Chinese Navy at 93% that of the US Fleet.

    https://flot.com/nowadays/structure/techreadiness/2019/

    For what mission ? How would china be at 93% of US capabilities with no working carrier while US have ten of them, no good SSN when US have 70 of them.

    For russian navy it is worse. They barely can deploy a group of ship far away while US have hundreds of bases around the world and maintain their presence there all the year.
    franco
    franco


    Posts : 6713
    Points : 6739
    Join date : 2010-08-18

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  franco Sat Feb 22, 2020 2:41 pm

    Did you look at the article?
    Isos
    Isos


    Posts : 11309
    Points : 11279
    Join date : 2015-11-06

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Isos Sat Feb 22, 2020 2:54 pm

    franco wrote:Did you look at the article?

    No it's in russian. Doesn't change the fact the claim is a sweet dream of a pro china guy.
    Hole
    Hole


    Posts : 10783
    Points : 10761
    Join date : 2018-03-24
    Age : 47
    Location : Scholzistan

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Hole Sat Feb 22, 2020 3:50 pm

    How can the Ami navy be stronger if they only got subsonic anti-ship missiles? unshaven
    Isos
    Isos


    Posts : 11309
    Points : 11279
    Join date : 2015-11-06

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Isos Sat Feb 22, 2020 4:34 pm

    Hole wrote:How can the Ami navy be stronger if they only got subsonic anti-ship missiles? unshaven

    They have 10x40 hornets that can each launch 2 harpoon and now two if not more LRASM. They can overwhelm any existing ship. Add to that they use stealth tech on the LRASM that is proved to work and reduce radar detection by great factors.

    They also have 70 very quite sub.

    Subsonic Harpoon and exocet were used successfully against soviet made boats equiped with ak-630 that is said to be able to deal with such targets easily yet it failed.

    Moreover it's not only about missiles but also power projection. US have bases around the world that can be used for sending replainishement and vase land based aviation like p-8 or more fighters. A chinese or russian naval group far away from mainland is on its own and once it runs out of missiles it is fucked.

    US also have the numerical advantage. They have more p-3/8 than russian or chinese navies have fighters.
    Tsavo Lion
    Tsavo Lion


    Posts : 5815
    Points : 5771
    Join date : 2016-08-15
    Location : AZ, USA

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Tsavo Lion Sat Feb 22, 2020 5:53 pm

    ..guarding White Sea bastion from hostile subs..
    the bastion is in the Barentz & other Arctic seas; the White Sea is used for tests & trials.
    They have 10x40 hornets that can each launch 2 harpoon and now two if not more LRASM.
    Naval aviation isn't listed in the table. In any case, the USN deck fighters have less range, even if refueled, than Russian & Chinese shore & air launched AShMs.
    ..They also have 70 very quite sub.
    From the site, Russia has 5 SSNs active, 12 in repair,+7 SSGNs active, 2 in repair, & 19 SSKs active, 3 in repair. Total: 48.
    The US has 51 SSNs active, 5 in repair, & 4 SSGNs. Total: 59
    China has 6 SSNs & 30 SSKs, or 36 total.
    How would china be at 93% of US capabilities with no working carrier while US have ten of them,
    she has 1 working "combat ready" CV-16 & the CV-17 will be likewise soon.
    The VMF & PLAN can reinforce each other across the Arctic with the fleet of NP icebreakers faster than the USN can transfer ships between fleets via Panama/Suez canals or Capes Horn/Good Hope.
    Finally, both have bases in Syria, Africa, & L. America.
    Isos
    Isos


    Posts : 11309
    Points : 11279
    Join date : 2015-11-06

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Isos Sat Feb 22, 2020 6:10 pm

    @Tsavor We are talking about navy not land based air force. You may include naval air force but it's a douzen of su30SM.

    SSK are good for protecting land but not attacking carriers or SSN in open sea.

    It's not about russia and china vs USA but about those random number bringing china at 93% of US capacity. I didn't read the article but again that suck and is made by a pro china guy. If carriers are not included then it's a biased article since US navy = carriers.

    Naval aviation isn't listed in the table. In any case, the USN deck fighters have less range, even if refueled, than Russian & Chinese shore & air launched AShMs.

    Yeah but those land based and air launched missiles need location of the ships so it needs to send a radar at 300km from the carrier so inside an airspace full of hornets and f35. China can't do that right now. And I never heard of a russian missile being tested at ranges up to 700 or 800km.
    Tsavo Lion
    Tsavo Lion


    Posts : 5815
    Points : 5771
    Join date : 2016-08-15
    Location : AZ, USA

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Tsavo Lion Sat Feb 22, 2020 7:03 pm

    ]You may include naval air force but it's a dozen of su30SM
    plus all those former Tu-22Ms transferred to the VKS armed with AshMs & 32 MiG-31s with Kinzhals. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikoyan_MiG-31#Operators

    https://iz.ru/979006/dmitrii-boltenkov/morskie-zvezdy-aviatciia-vmf-zavershaet-pervyi-etap-reformirovaniia

    SSK are good for protecting land but not attacking carriers or SSN in open sea.
    they can strike land targets with LACMs the same way the USN SSNs & SSGNs can.

    If carriers are not included then it's a biased article since US navy = carriers.
    they r included- use an authotranslator & read it.

    Yeah but those land based and air launched missiles need location of the ships so it needs to send a radar at 300km from the carrier so inside an airspace full of hornets and f35. China can't do that right now.
    their KJ-2/3000 AWACS r at least as good as the A-50, capable of detecting surface ships at >500 km.
    Maximum range of detection of air targets is 470 km (290 mi).
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KJ-2000#Design

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KJ-2000#Specifications

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beriev_A-50#Specifications_(A-50)

    ..in the future China can develop its AEW&C on the basis of the Y-20, which means there will be a larger carrier for China’s AEW&C to carry more weapons and equipment, and significantly enhance its detecting ability, endurance and directing and guiding ability.
    https://chinanewsstories.com/2013/06/06/chinas-aewc-kj-3000-air-to-surface-combat-aircraft/

    China may/will infest the W. Pacific with perhaps 100s of its Maritime Militia 'fishing" boats to detect a CSG.
    The Doolittle raid on Japan started earlier after a Japanese fishing boat detected the USS Hornet.


    Last edited by Tsavo Lion on Sat Feb 22, 2020 7:22 pm; edited 1 time in total (Reason for editing : add link)
    Isos
    Isos


    Posts : 11309
    Points : 11279
    Join date : 2015-11-06

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Isos Sat Feb 22, 2020 7:57 pm

    Again we talk about the navies not air forces and militias fishing boats.

    And the discussion was not about 1vs1 but about navy's capabilities.

    US navy can protect on its own, without the air force, the mainland and project power anywhere the world thanks to hundreds of bases. Russian and China can only make the first.
    Tsavo Lion
    Tsavo Lion


    Posts : 5815
    Points : 5771
    Join date : 2016-08-15
    Location : AZ, USA

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Tsavo Lion Sat Feb 22, 2020 8:17 pm

    US navy can protect on its own, without the air force, the mainland and project power anywhere the world thanks to hundreds of bases. Russia and China can only make the first.
    they don't need to make the 2nd. Eurasia+Africa r self-sufficient in resources/products that can be moved across their littoral SLOCs, inland waterways, & roads.
    To defend their interests in Africa & L. America, CBGs r not essential. Instead of supercarriers, Russia has Tu-160M/M2 superbombers & AN-124 supertransports.
    kvs
    kvs


    Posts : 15144
    Points : 15281
    Join date : 2014-09-11
    Location : Turdope's Kanada

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  kvs Sat Feb 22, 2020 8:22 pm

    Isos wrote:
    Hole wrote:How can the Ami navy be stronger if they only got subsonic anti-ship missiles? unshaven

    They have 10x40 hornets that can each launch 2 harpoon and now two if not more LRASM. They can overwhelm any existing ship. Add to that they use stealth tech on the LRASM that is proved to work and reduce radar detection by great factors.

    They also have 70 very quite sub.

    Subsonic Harpoon and exocet were used successfully against soviet made boats equiped with ak-630 that is said to be able to deal with such targets easily yet it failed.

    Moreover it's not only about missiles but also power projection. US have bases around the world that can be used for sending replainishement and vase land based aviation like p-8 or more fighters. A chinese or russian naval group far away from mainland is on its own and once it runs out of missiles it is fucked.

    US also have the numerical advantage. They have more p-3/8 than russian or chinese navies have fighters.

    Ah the super quiet sub trope. Yeah, the country where they forgot how to weld sub hulls is number one. In its mind and that of its sycophants.

    In case you haven't noticed the 1970s are long gone. And all the original cold war BS on this subject was always ludicrous exaggeration to
    start with.
    Tsavo Lion
    Tsavo Lion


    Posts : 5815
    Points : 5771
    Join date : 2016-08-15
    Location : AZ, USA

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Tsavo Lion Sat Feb 22, 2020 9:29 pm

    Ditto. Modern SSKs r quieter than SSNs; & the USN CSGs & MEUs regularly transit Med., Red, & SC Seas with plenty of narrows to be ambushed in.

    Again we talk about the navies not air forces and militias fishing boats.
    true, but the AFs compensate for the smaller # of navy ships; those boats r operated by the naval sailors & have the same or similar functions as the VMF AGI ships:
    https://www.russiadefence.net/t5376p400-pla-navy-and-naval-air-force#273105

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vishnya-class_intelligence_ship


    Last edited by Tsavo Lion on Sun Feb 23, 2020 3:08 am; edited 1 time in total (Reason for editing : add text, links)
    PapaDragon
    PapaDragon


    Posts : 13289
    Points : 13331
    Join date : 2015-04-26
    Location : Fort Evil, Serbia

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  PapaDragon Sat Feb 22, 2020 11:02 pm

    Tsavo Lion wrote:
    ..guarding White Sea bastion from hostile subs..
    the bastion is in the Barentz & other Arctic seas; the White Sea is used for tests & trials......

    Correction, Sea of Okhotsk submarine bastion

    That place is a missile shooting gallery for coastal units








    Can mods move this latest batch of Chinese nonsense to Chinese Navy tread?

    We are getting clogged with BS again...




    Tsavo Lion
    Tsavo Lion


    Posts : 5815
    Points : 5771
    Join date : 2016-08-15
    Location : AZ, USA

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Tsavo Lion Sat Feb 22, 2020 11:46 pm

    I'm not a Mod, but since the VMF & PLAN r mentioned together, IMO these posts do belong here.
    avatar
    walle83


    Posts : 968
    Points : 976
    Join date : 2016-11-12
    Location : Sweden

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  walle83 Sun Feb 23, 2020 11:08 am

    Tsavo Lion wrote:
    From the site, Russia has 5 SSNs active, 12 in repair,+7 SSGNs active, 2 in repair, & 19 SSKs active, 3 in repair. Total: 48.
    The US has 51 SSNs active, 5 in repair, & 4 SSGNs. Total: 59
    China has 6 SSNs & 30 SSKs, or 36 total.
    .

    I kind of doubt this numbers. China has around 20 active SSKs only with the newest Type-41 class. Add to this the Song and Kilo-class submarines and they should have around 50 SSK. The SSN seems low also, atleast 3 Type 91 subs remains and about 5-7 Type-93 has been commissioned.
    GarryB
    GarryB


    Posts : 39078
    Points : 39574
    Join date : 2010-03-30
    Location : New Zealand

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  GarryB Sun Feb 23, 2020 11:54 am

    franco wrote:Mil.press ranks the Russian Navy at 49% the strength of the US Navy and the Chinese Navy at 93% that of the US Fleet.

    https://flot.com/nowadays/structure/techreadiness/2019/

    Sorry franco, but what the fuck does Russia need 10 carrier groups let alone all the other bullshit the US Navy pisses billions of taxpayers money away on every year?

    Keep in mind the US has some real problems itself going forward... they have nothing in the way of frigates at the moment, and their new destroyer of choice is a load of shit too, not to mention their latest aircraft carrier can only carry aircraft and not actually deploy them so it is more like a container ship than anything else.

    More to the point it seems their current navigation system is so complex that they are getting in to the habit of running in to cargo ships at night... sounds like there are some fundamental problems going forward... not the least of which the aircraft they are throwing money at seems to be a dog too.

    andalusia likes this post

    franco
    franco


    Posts : 6713
    Points : 6739
    Join date : 2010-08-18

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  franco Sun Feb 23, 2020 12:35 pm

    Sorry for what dunno
    This Rolling Eyes or this Suspect

    Article written by one of the main Russian Navy blogs doing their yearly review of how their Navy stacks up to the Americans... in their opinion. This year was different as they added the Chinese Navy for good measure.

    Personally have no opinion on the article, just shared the viewpoint. It did keep the kids occupied for a day Very Happy
    Tsavo Lion
    Tsavo Lion


    Posts : 5815
    Points : 5771
    Join date : 2016-08-15
    Location : AZ, USA

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Tsavo Lion Sun Feb 23, 2020 3:02 pm

    This year was different as they added the Chinese Navy for good measure.
    These could be outdated & inaccurate though; according to these sites, 12 active SSNs & ~59 SSKs, or 71 total:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_active_People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy_ships#Submarines

    There total 68 active subs:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shang-class_submarine

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_091_submarine

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_039A_submarine

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Song-class_submarine

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilo-class_submarine#Operators

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_035_submarine

    Mil.press ranks the Russian Navy at 49% the strength of the US Navy and the Chinese Navy at 93% that of the US Fleet.

    Then, 49x93/100=the VMF is 45.57% the strength of the Chinese Navy.
    Again, this doesn't include naval & all land based aviation.
    But, if combined, 49+93=142%; or 142%-100%=42% stronger than the USN. After the Adm. K sails, they'll have 3 CBGs between them.
    Even with all the errors, together they r at least as strong as the USN.


    Last edited by Tsavo Lion on Sun Feb 23, 2020 5:20 pm; edited 1 time in total
    Isos
    Isos


    Posts : 11309
    Points : 11279
    Join date : 2015-11-06

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Isos Sun Feb 23, 2020 4:43 pm

    Then, 49x93/100=the VMF is 45.57% the strength of the Chinese Navy.

    Smile something wrong here. If they are 49% of US navy then it can't be 45% of a weaker navy than US.
    magnumcromagnon
    magnumcromagnon


    Posts : 8138
    Points : 8273
    Join date : 2013-12-05
    Location : Pindos ave., Pindosville, Pindosylvania, Pindostan

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  magnumcromagnon Sun Feb 23, 2020 4:49 pm

    Oh yes the obsolete WW2-era understanding of war, where the only thing that matters is absolute numbers and quality doesn't factor in whatsoever. lol1  The Ru Navy has already developed small displacement river boats (Buyan-M) capable of launching 2,500 km ranged cruise missiles and may even see versions capable of launching 4,500 km ranged ones in the future, or ones capable of launching Zircon. That in itself is great, but pales in comparison to containerized systems. The containerized systems developed could theoretically turn any ship (including civilian) with sufficient cargo space in to a surface ship with fire power equal to or greater than a conventional destroyer. It's also theoretically possible to mass produce simple and cheap small to moderately sized floating cargo platforms that could be towed behind ships to increase their offensive fire power by 5 to 6 times without serious retrofit. It's only a matter of time before they develop containerized versions of Iskander-M, S-400/500, Zircon, Kh-101/102, Tor/Buk-M2/Pantsir/S-350, Tornado-G/S, and versions for ECM and sensors.
    Tsavo Lion
    Tsavo Lion


    Posts : 5815
    Points : 5771
    Join date : 2016-08-15
    Location : AZ, USA

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Tsavo Lion Sun Feb 23, 2020 5:39 pm

    Isos wrote:
    Then, 49x93/100=the VMF is 45.57% the strength of the Chinese Navy.
    Smile something wrong here. If they are 49% of US navy then it can't be 45% of a weaker navy than US.

    My mistake! The pennant list ratio (excluding all SSBNs) is:
    the VMF is 95% of the USN & the PLAN 149% of the USN.
    https://flot.com/nowadays/structure/techreadiness/2019/

    So, with these #s, the VMF is still < than 1/2 of the PLAN.

    The containerized systems developed could theoretically turn any ship (including civilian) with sufficient cargo space in to a surface ship with fire power equal to or greater than a conventional destroyer. It's also theoretically possible to mass produce simple and cheap small to moderately sized floating cargo platforms that could be towed behind ships to increase their offensive firepower by 5 to 6 times without serious retrofit.
    their NP icebreakers can also carry target designator helos/UAVs & be armed with/tow barges with dozens of CMs. They can also recharge SSK's batteries.
    JohninMK
    JohninMK


    Posts : 14759
    Points : 14896
    Join date : 2015-06-16
    Location : England

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  JohninMK Sun Feb 23, 2020 6:19 pm

    magnumcromagnon wrote:Oh yes the obsolete WW2-era understanding of war, where the only thing that matters is absolute numbers and quality doesn't factor in whatsoever. lol1  The Ru Navy has already developed small displacement river boats (Buyan-M) capable of launching 2,500 km ranged cruise missiles and may even see versions capable of launching 4,500 km ranged ones in the future, or ones capable of launching Zircon. That in itself is great, but pales in comparison to containerized systems. The containerized systems developed could theoretically turn any ship (including civilian) with sufficient cargo space in to a surface ship with fire power equal to or greater than a conventional destroyer. It's also theoretically possible to mass produce simple and cheap small to moderately sized floating cargo platforms that could be towed behind ships to increase their offensive fire power by 5 to 6 times without serious retrofit. It's only a matter of time before they develop containerized versions of Iskander-M, S-400/500, Zircon, Kh-101/102, Tor/Buk-M2/Pantsir/S-350, Tornado-G/S, and versions for ECM and sensors.

    Takes the concept of Q ships to a whole new level. Suddenly that innocent cargo ship the USN is about to check out looses of half a dozen AShM.
    kvs
    kvs


    Posts : 15144
    Points : 15281
    Join date : 2014-09-11
    Location : Turdope's Kanada

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  kvs Sun Feb 23, 2020 7:39 pm

    49% of a navy with carriers designed for 3rd world suppression operations. This estimate becomes utterly worthless if the
    assessment is US navy vs. Russian navy.

    Isos
    Isos


    Posts : 11309
    Points : 11279
    Join date : 2015-11-06

    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Isos Sun Feb 23, 2020 8:05 pm

    kvs wrote:49% of a navy with carriers designed for 3rd world suppression operations.   This estimate becomes utterly worthless if the
    assessment is US navy vs. Russian navy.


    Those numbers are total bullshit and can't be used in 1 vs 1 scenarios.

    Russian navy is there to protect the mainland and can do the work even against US.

    US navy is there to control any country it can control, not giving a shit about stronger countries because they can't sustain losing ships against them. That's why they have no idea how to counter China in Chinese sea.

    US navy controls more Japan making japanese their bitches than is controling China.

    Sponsored content


    Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets. Empty Re: Comparison between Russian, US and Chinese Naval fleets.

    Post  Sponsored content


      Current date/time is Wed May 08, 2024 8:51 pm