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    Project 971: Akula class

    artjomh
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    Post  artjomh Mon Mar 14, 2016 5:30 pm

    GarryB wrote:Are you sure Artjomh?

    I mean do you know for sure or are you just assuming?

    Yes, I am sure. Kuzbass only went through VTG, which means just repairs and making it sail-worthy.

    The only upgrades you'll see will be on Project 971M, the first of which will be Leopard.

    971M will feature so far unidentified upgrades to sensors, weapons and new vibroacoustic standards. Which means likely compatibility with Kalibr.

    There is contract for six 971M submarines. Four of them have been identified: Leopard, Bratsk, Samara, Volk. Two remaining are not identified.

    Magadan, Vepr and Kuzbass only have contracts for repair, not upgrade.
    GarryB
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    Post  GarryB Tue Mar 15, 2016 9:48 am

    Thanks for the clarification... Smile
    George1
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    Post  George1 Sun Mar 20, 2016 4:52 pm

    Silent Hunter: Russia’s Akula Subs Upgraded With Kalibr Cruise Missiles

    Russia plans to upgrade its Project 971 nuclear submarines with Kalibr cruise missiles, Rear Admiral Viktor Kochemazov said in a radio interview on Saturday.

    “The Kalibr cruise missile is a highly efficient weapon as was amply proved by the recent launches from the Rostov-on-Don submarine. Kalibr missiles will be installed on the modernized Project 971 submarines,” Admiral Kochemazov told Russkaya Sluzhba Novostei (Russian News Service) radio station in Moscow.

    Project 971 Shchuka-B or Bars, designated by NATO as the Akula, are the codenames for the multirole nuclear-powered attack submarines which are the backbone of Russia's maritime nuclear deterrence.

    First deployed in late 1980s, the Project 971 submarine can move at an impressive speed of up to 35 knots when submerged, has a maximum operational depth of 600 meters (nearly 2,000 feet) and boasts an endurance of 100 days.

    But the Akula's truly remarkable feature is its low level of noise generation the Soviet and later Russian engineers were able to achieve. An upgraded version, known as the Akula II, was the quietest submarine at the time when it was commissioned, exceeding the upgraded version of the US Los Angeles-class subs.

    The Akula remains one of the quietest Russian submarines to date.

    The Russian Navy operates over ten Akulas as part of its Northern and Pacific Fleets. One Project 971 submarine, currently known as INS Chakra is on a ten-year lease in India.

    Read more: http://sputniknews.com/russia/20160320/1036614250/russia-subs-missiles.html#ixzz43SW2pmFv
    George1
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    Post  George1 Mon Mar 21, 2016 8:52 am

    The ceremony of the renovated Pacific Fleet nuclear submarine "Kuzbass"

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    http://bmpd.livejournal.com/1800237.html
    GunshipDemocracy
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    Post  GunshipDemocracy Mon Mar 21, 2016 1:25 pm

    GarryB wrote:Not really important what it is made of... 5kgs of sand in a hard plastic shell will make noise if it is thrown across the room and bangs into a wall just like a 5kgs steel weight in a plastic shell.

    The main issue is securing the weights and bars when not in use.

    Or not use weights at all?



    TRX was originally developed so that Navy Seals could train in small cramped spaces – i.e. in a submarine – but the beauty of TRX is that it allows you to work out anywhere, as long as you can find something to attach the straps to.

    http://rolllikeboss.com/2013/10/trx-suspension-training-review.html

    this opinion I could see googling in many places. I just wonder if Russian have their own approach?
    max steel
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    Post  max steel Mon Mar 21, 2016 2:17 pm

    World’s Largest Akula-Class Nuclear Submarines to Be Recycled in Russia


    Two of the world’s largest nuclear-powered submarines will be recycled at a ship yard in northern Russia after reaching the end of their operational lives, a high-level defense industry representative told RIA Novosti on Friday.

    A total of six Project 941 (NATO reporting name Typhoon) submarines were built in the Soviet era. The remaining Severstal and Arkhangelsk submarines have been in reserve with the Russian Navy, while the Dmitry Donskoy Project 941UM was upgraded to carry Bulava ballistic missiles.

    "A decision has now been made to recycle the Severstal and the Arkhangelsk at the Zvezdochka plant in Severodvinsk [Arkhangelsk Region]," the source said


    The defense industry representative noted that the vessels could have been capable of carrying 300 new Kalibr cruise missiles if they had been upgraded.

    The soon-to-be-retired submarines were built in reaction to the US Navy’s Ohio class nuclear-powered submarines. They allowed the Soviet Union and the United States to reach parity in terms of marine strategic nuclear forces, confirmed at the second round of Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT II) in 1979.

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    Austin


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    Post  Austin Fri Mar 25, 2016 3:46 am

    Russian Project 971 submarines to be armed with Kalibr missiles
    Nikolai Novichkov, Moscow and Peter Felstead, London - IHS Jane's Defence Weekly

    http://www.janes.com/article/59030/russian-project-971-submarines-to-be-armed-with-kalibr-missiles

    The upgrade of Russia's Project 971 Bars ('Akula')-class nuclear-powered attack submarines will arm them with Kalibr 3M-54 (SS-N-27A 'Sizzler') anti-ship missiles, Viktor Kochemazov, chief of the Russian Navy Training Department, told the RSN radio channel on 21 March. "Now, the upgrade of the Project 971 submarines provides for equipping them with the Kalibr system," he said.

    The weapon "proved itself" during trials, according to Kochemazov. "Its use by the Rostov-on-Don diesel-electric submarine showed that the system is facing bright vistas in terms of further development," he said.

    He is likely to have been referring to the 8 December 2015 strikes on Syria conducted by the Project 636.3 Improved 'Kilo'-class diesel-electric submarine Rostov-on-Don . According to the Russian Ministry of Defence (MoD) at the time, this boat conducted Russia's first-ever submarine-launched cruise missile strikes on 8 December when it fired four 3M-14 land attack variants of the Kalibr missile from the Mediterranean into Syria.

    At present, the Russian Navy operates a fleet of 11 Project 971 submarines, although most of these are in various stages of repair and only three boats, in service with the Northern Fleet, are operational.

    Four 'Akulas' belonging to the Pacific Fleet (K-322 Kashalot , K-391 Bratsk , K-331 Magadan , K-295 Samara ) are at shipyards for repairs, with Kashalot expected to be leased to India. Bratsk and Samara have been at the Zvyozdochka Shipyard since summer 2014, Kashalot at the Amur Shipyard, and Magadan at the Zvezda Shipyard. K-419 Kuzbass has recently been released back to the Pacific Fleet, while the repair of Magadan is nearing completion.

    The Northern Fleet has six submarines of the class, of which three - K-154 Tigr , K-335 Gepard , and K-317 Pantera - are operational, while K-461 Volk , K-328 Leopard , and K-157 Vepr are in various stages of repair.
    SeigSoloyvov
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    Post  SeigSoloyvov Sun Apr 10, 2016 4:44 am

    Russia has what 9 of these in service how many of these are currently at the M level I know they plan to upgrade six to this point. Was wondering if any current ones had been upgraded to this level. If not what are they to going to scrap the remaining three?
    max steel
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    Post  max steel Thu Jun 02, 2016 8:34 pm

    Is it true that the US Navy had intended to replace its Los Angeles-class attack submarines with the powerful new Seawolf-class, which was designed specifically to hunt a new generation of advanced Soviet designs like the Project 941 Akula—which are better known by their NATO moniker as the Typhoon-class. ? Difference between Project 941 and 971 Akula class ?
    Dima
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    Post  Dima Thu Jun 02, 2016 9:35 pm

    max steel wrote:Is it true that the US Navy had intended to replace its Los Angeles-class attack submarines with the powerful new Seawolf-class, which was designed specifically to hunt a new generation of advanced Soviet designs like the Project 941 Akula—which are better known by their NATO moniker as the Typhoon-class. ?  Difference between Project 941 and 971 Akula class ?
    Project 941 which muricans call as Typhoon is the Russian Akula. Worlds largest submarine with 20 SLBMs and 120 days on station (or endurance?)

    Project 971 which muricans call as Akula is the Russian Shuka-B (or V, thats what I read/understand.... the roman numerical in the Shuka class I, II, III, IV, V). Its the Russian hunter killer class submarines which have roamed off the US coasts with their periscopes watching the moving cars. (If I find it, I will post that article which was published in a Russian magazine that ceased to exist many years ago)
    GunshipDemocracy
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    Post  GunshipDemocracy Thu Jun 02, 2016 9:47 pm

    max steel wrote:Is it true that the US Navy had intended to replace its Los Angeles-class attack submarines with the powerful new Seawolf-class, which was designed specifically to hunt a new generation of advanced Soviet designs like the Project 941 Akula—which are better known by their NATO moniker as the Typhoon-class. ?  Difference between Project 941 and 971 Akula class ?

    yup after 3 ships  they gave up and gone for cheaper option. Zumwalt style Smile
    i wonder about capabilities of Yasen-M vs. Virginia tho
    Isos
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    Post  Isos Thu Jun 02, 2016 10:27 pm

    max steel wrote:Is it true that the US Navy had intended to replace its Los Angeles-class attack submarines with the powerful new Seawolf-class, which was designed specifically to hunt a new generation of advanced Soviet designs like the Project 941 Akula—which are better known by their NATO moniker as the Typhoon-class. ?  Difference between Project 941 and 971 Akula class ?

    Yes but then with the end of USSR, they were useless and too much expensive so they go for more Virginia class which are cheaper.
    As a SSN they were meant to hunt any russian nuclear sub.

    Typhoon's are SSBN. Akula's are SSN.
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    Ned86


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    Project 971: Akula class - Page 6 Empty Bratsk and Samara at Zvezdochka

    Post  Ned86 Tue Jun 21, 2016 9:03 pm

    it seems that Bratsk and Samara still didn't start real upgrade at Zvezdochka. Regarding this photo, they are still waiting moored. Probably, they wait for Leopard to be finished first.
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    Post  Ned86 Sat Jun 25, 2016 7:13 pm

    Another close up picture of Bratsk and Samara at Zvezdochka....
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    zg18
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    Post  zg18 Tue Jul 05, 2016 12:08 pm

    Project 971: Akula class - Page 6 1

    Akula I nuclear-powered submarine (possibly "Kuzbass") near La Perouse Strait -- June 20, 2016
    (credit: Japanese Ministry of Defense)


    http://7fbtk.blogspot.hr/2016/07/impending-pacific-fleet-exercise.html
    Isos
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    Post  Isos Thu Oct 27, 2016 9:40 pm

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    SeigSoloyvov
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    Post  SeigSoloyvov Mon Nov 14, 2016 5:54 pm

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K6IIH6lbMSc

    This video claims the two akula's that are with the carrier have Kaliber missiles.
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    Post  hoom Tue Jan 03, 2017 9:53 pm

    Any ideas what's going on here?
    http://charly015.blogspot.co.nz/2017/01/submarino-britanico-con-sensores-la-rusa.html
    Project 971: Akula class - Page 6 C1F5L-PWEAAVXYw
    A Trafalgar class with what looks very much like the SOKS sensor off the sail of an Akula Suspect

    I seem to recall reading that UK had their own system similar to SOKS but it would seem pretty odd to use the same rake angle, on the other hand where could they have gotten one from?
    From what I've seen Nerpa was delivered sans-SOKS, seems fairly unlikely that Russia would sell one?
    Severodvinsk & Boreis don't have obvious SOKS so maybe it's considered obsolete tech, or never actually worked?

    Edit: also since it was in the comments & I'd failed miserably to re-find it recently when I wanted to, this is a really good imgur album about the class https://imgur.com/a/pZCb0
    bhramos
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    Project 971: Akula class - Page 6 Empty Inside Akula-II [New]

    Post  bhramos Mon Apr 03, 2017 10:07 am

    Inside Akula-II [New]

    Singular_Transform
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    Post  Singular_Transform Wed Apr 05, 2017 11:23 pm

    bhramos wrote:Inside Akula-II [New]



    On the last scene, the door has the pressure rating of the bulkhead and volume of the section .

    s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/564x/49/6c/18/496c1812438eeb8a5c35118cf07005c8.jpg

    It is a door on the Kursk, it was on the bulkhead between the main section and the torpedo room (they forgot to close on of these as I remember)


    Anyone can read the pressure rating of the door under the damage/rubbish?

    It seems like 100 for me.
    George1
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    Post  George1 Thu Oct 12, 2017 12:08 am

    Project 971 Volk's protracted overhaul and modernization at Zvezdochka:

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    https://navy-korabel.livejournal.com/172917.html?utm_source=twsharing&utm_medium=social
    Big_Gazza
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    Post  Big_Gazza Mon Nov 06, 2017 3:10 pm

    Upgraded Russian Nuke Sub SSN Leopard to Join Navy in 2019

    Zvezdochka Ship Repair Center will complete in-depth modernization of the Project 971 Leopard multirole nuclear-powered submarine in 2019, an insider in Russian defense industry told Mil.Today.

    "She'll leave the dockyard next year and be commissioned in 2019. Retrofitting of the second sub in the series, Volk, will finish after Leopard’s handover", said the interviewee

    As for earlier reports, Leopard was supposed to return to the ranks in 2018. Thus, the submarine’s delivery faced the one-year extension.

    Modernization of the 3-generation attack subs includes renovation of weapon systems, radio electronics and sonars. In particular, Leopard and Volk will be capable to launch Caliber cruise missiles. According to Izvestia, combat features of these subs after upgrading will reach parameters of Project 885 Yasen fourth-generation submarines

    As for the expert, such delay in delivery of the submarines is accounted for the shipyard’s heavy workload. Hopefully, while the technologies are mastered on Leopard, further subs would be upgraded faster, Nikolayev added.

    K-328 Leopard nuclear-powered attack submarine was built by Sevmash Shipyard and commissioned in 1992. In 2011, the sub was docked at Zvezdochka for interim overhaul and in-depth modernization.

    Her sister ship, K-461 Volk, joined the Russian Navy a year earlier, in 1991. The sub arrived at Zvezdochka in the summer 2014. Initially, the retrofitting was planned to finish in 2017


    Project 971: Akula class - Page 6 Leopard

    http://mil.today/2017/Industry6/

    Not at all convinced about Izvestia claims the Leopard & Volk will be brought to near Yasen capabilities, but if the rebuild is extensive enough they could be extremely effective boats, even against USN Virginias & Seawolf.
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    Post  PapaDragon Mon Nov 06, 2017 6:33 pm

    Big_Gazza wrote:..............

    Not at all convinced about Izvestia claims the Leopard & Volk will be brought to near Yasen capabilities, but if the rebuild is extensive enough they could be extremely effective boats, even against USN Virginias & Seawolf.

    No way in hell they will be even close to Yasen, reporters are talking out of their asses as usual but with Kalibr/Onix functionality they will go from being able to attack ships from several dozen kilometers away to attacking from several hundreds kilometers away.

    And from zero to couple of thousand kilometers for land targets (but I don't think they should hassle with this, there are plenty of other vessels that can deal with ground targets)

    Estimate would be that they have space for roughly 40 torpedoes/cruise missiles.


    So if wiki and that table George1 posted ( https://www.russiadefence.net/t5541p150-russian-naval-construction-plans-and-update#206866 ) are correct they have up to 6 Akulas that are undergoing upgrades and 3 in service. Combined with Oscars and Yasens these would be enough to get Russian Navy up to speed while production of new SSNs stabilizes.

    Having up to 9 Onix capable nuke subs would help a lot. And this upgrade would automatically make them Zircon capable as well.

    They are sitting on something pretty good here, hope they put it to use.
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    Post  TheArmenian Mon Nov 06, 2017 6:47 pm

    These Akulas (and also the other Soviet nuclear subs) do carry the GRANAT cruise missile. But that was nuclear tipped.

    The Russian Navy is quietly upgrading all its subs to be able to launch Kalibr cruise missiles from their torpedo tubes.
    Even their oldest nuclear sub (Victor III class) are now getting Kalibr capable. One of them was reported to fire one on an exercise a year ago.

    I suspect that some of their surface units can launch Kalibr from their torpedo tubes as well. After all, we have seen in videos, Udaloys and Peter the Great launch anti-sub versions of the Klub missile from torpedo tubes.
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    Post  PapaDragon Mon Nov 06, 2017 7:08 pm


    Good to hear. Having so many ships up to fresh standard is great.

    But important part here is number of subs. Getting extra 6 SSNs into service will go a long way in this dicey period.

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