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    Russian Navy: Status and News #6

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    Arrow


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    Post  Arrow Sun Nov 12, 2023 1:16 pm

    Patrolling SSBNs in the seas close to Russia and their infrastructure has another advantage. Appropriate communication buoys can be deployed which, via satellite communication, can communicate with the SSBN through sound, which propagates perfectly in the water to great depths. This gives much better communication with the underwater fleet than somewhere at long distances.
    Do the Russians still have a working ELF station? The USA liquidated its own at the beginning of the 21st century. The Russian ELF system is called ZEVS.
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    Post  Podlodka77 Sun Nov 12, 2023 1:32 pm

    To Runaway..

    You are right but...
    If it is possible to honor the contracts and deliver EVERY Su-30SM/34/35S, BMP-3, tanks, etc on time, then why is the VMF the only problem ?
    I am not writing about VMF as a problem that lasts a year or two, or for the duration of SMO in Ukroshitstan, but a problem that has been a fundamental problem for decades..
    But I see that fucking Borei is enough for everyone and then OK..
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    Post  runaway Sun Nov 12, 2023 2:55 pm

    Podlodka77 wrote:To Runaway..

    You are right but...
    If it is possible to honor the contracts and deliver EVERY Su-30SM/34/35S, BMP-3, tanks, etc on time, then why is the VMF the only problem ?
    I am not writing about VMF as a problem that lasts a year or two, or for the duration of SMO in Ukroshitstan, but a problem that has been a fundamental problem for decades..
    But I see that fucking Borei is enough for everyone and then OK..

    The VMF has had troubles after the fall of soviet union has been many.
    Loss of docks, shipyards, engines, ships, etc.. its alot.
    The SSK problem child Lada has been ongoing for 20 years, and air independent engines have been a failure for russia.
    Kind of embarassing since Sweden had them in the 1990s and all the other major sub manufactorurs have been building them for at least a decade or two.
    After all, we should be happy about the corvettes and smaller ships in the VMF that does a great contribution in the war.
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    Post  Podlodka77 Sun Nov 12, 2023 3:02 pm

    Project 636.6 submarines are probably no longer the right solution for anti-submarine warfare, but neither AIP submarines have autonomy, working depth or sailing speed, nor an arsenal of nuclear submarines.
    Kudos to the Swedish submarines, but they are toys for 971 project and especially for 885M submarines. They are real beasts..

    Russia must have at least 4 submarine brigades (6 submarines in each brigade) with SSGN submarines, ie 12 in NF and 12 in PF.
    Although, I am of the opinion that the ideal solution would be 3 brigades in the NF;
    * 24th Submarine Division, Yagelnaya Bay,
    * 11th Division, Zaozersk;
    * 7th Division, Vidyaevo;

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    Post  GarryB Mon Nov 13, 2023 8:40 am

    he meant the P-8 Poseidon based on B-737 airframe

    Of course he did, thank you TL, and apologies Lsos. Smile

    Personnel Shortage At U.S. Coast Guard Sinks 10 Cutters, 29 Stations

    That is shocking... they outspend the entire rest of the world by a wide margin and this sort of thing is happening... where is the outrage?

    But all the experts are more interested in comparing numbers of ships with Russia and China and ISIS...

    Russia still has enough Il-38s, Tu-22M/95/142s, Su-30/33/34s & MiG-31s to take up the slack. Some An-12/72/74/124s &/ Il-76s could also be armed with CMs, if need be.

    Just for coastal defence of Russia from US Navy and HATO navies, all they need are MiG-31Ks with Kinzhal missiles and small naval ships like corvettes with sea bed sonar arrays that detect the presence of enemy subs. With UKSK you can launch an anti sub torpedo in any direction at mach 2 plus speeds to reach the area the sub is in and sink it in minutes. Helicopters and aircraft supporting that just give them better coverage... hopefully they do to the Mi-38 helicopter what they did to the Mi-8 to create the Mi-14 but based on the Mi-38 helicopter base for a new naval helicopter... they have sea mine fuses they can attach to their standard FAB bombs for creating minefields in shallow waters quickly and easily with aircraft like the Backfire and Fullback.

    They are at the start of upgrading their naval aircraft and transports... engines are getting to serial production stage and it is only a matter of time now.


    Russia's shipyards can pump at least a dozen of these motherfuckers for every submarine the US industry can struggle to strain out. Eventually Russia will have a a couple Poseidons tailing every NATO boomer, their trailing attack subs, a few dozen for the carrier group above and even one for each coast guard patrol boat jacking off in the rear, providing a persistent and ever looming sword of damocles to NATO's sea-based nuclear capabilities.

    An anti carrier purpose has been suggested for the Poseidon, but I rather suspect it would be kept in reserve for a nuclear war... it is a doomsday device after all, so using it in peace time would probably start a nuclear war unless it is used as a recon drone.

    A future without world ending wars will require a build up of the Russian navy, but all the basics are in place... they needed engines and they need to test the new design of the new frigate... but the guns and SAMs and new radar systems and engines have all gone through their trouble stages and now seem to be sorted out... it is just a case of testing the new frigate design to make sure it is what they want and making sure there are enough upgraded shipyards so that instead of the slow difficult task of making first ships where you follow the plan but have to improvise as problems come up, you can plan out the production of multiple ships of the same type and just produce them and get faster and better with each ship you make because of their modular nature which should help immensely if there are no further changes required.

    They wont end up pumping them out like the Chinese, but it wont take forever to make corvettes and frigates and in a few years time they will be ready to lay down some destroyers now their nuclear reactors for ships seem to be rather successful and more compact than they were expecting.


    And while I write about the shortcomings of the Russian VMF, you mention Stalin...

    The short comings you talk about are all in your head. You don't just decide to serial produce a corvette when you don't have an engine supplier. A Corvette with no engine available takes up space in a shipyard that would be better used doing something else.

    Navies require long term design and planning and yes, sometimes things happen and those plans have to change... if you fire everyone for incompetence every time plans have to be change you end up with dumber people doing the job... if they were smarter than the people doing the job that just got fired they would have already had the job in the first place.

    Expecting some new people to come in and fix everything is ridiculous... it would be easier to cancel things and start again, which means even greater delays and no assurance what you are now doing will work any better.

    If you demand results now then of course they could meet deadlines by making old cold war shit that wouldn't last ten minutes in a modern conflict, but instead they work on new state of the art vessels and weapons and sensors and equipment, which means some delays and problems are gong to happen.

    And while I mention the P-8 and IL-38, you write about the F-15 and the F-22.

    The main reason the US and the Soviet Union went for propeller driven aircraft is because being able to fly slow and at low altitude is actually useful for the MPA role.

    The reason the P-8 is a jet is because they don't have any propeller driven aircraft to use any more... they don't have an An-70 type plane so they went for a Boeing 737 instead. Both the Orion and the May were airliners because long low speed cruise flight at efficient speeds is useful for the job so the US went for the Being 737 to fill the role.

    The Russians will likely use the Tu-214 family for a replacement of the Il-38, and it will probably do a good job, but the Il-38 in its current form is actually a rather good MPA and there is no huge sense of urgency to replace it immediately.

    The US plane is faster but that does not actually make it better in the role.

    They would have used C-130s if they were bigger I suspect.

    [quote]If the Russians had at least half as many Project 20385 corvettes as the Americans have Areligh Burke destroyers, I would be happy.[/quot]

    They will start making their corvettes in serial numbers when there are engines to fit into them... your happiness does not really come in to it.

    What kind of future of the Russian VMF are you writing about ?

    A future where Russia communicates and trades directly with the rest of the world instead of through the west as it has done in the past where they acted as middle men skimming off the profits.

    That doesn't exist for at least the next 10+ years.

    Navies take time and don't change overnight... but in 5 years they are going to have two 40K ton helicopter carriers, so their upgraded Udaloys and Kuznetsov and Kirov class and Slava class ships are going to go and see the world a lot more often, and maybe a few of their new improved frigates might be getting into service by then too.

    Will be a year or two fitting out of course...

    I am more modest I also wrote and am writing what has always formed the basis of the Russian and earlier Soviet fleet - SSN/SSGN submarines.

    The SSBNs form the basis of the Russian Navy and will always be the priority in terms of funding.

    * Only 3 project 885/885M submarines built in the last 22 years or from the K-335 Gepard submarine. A fourth K-571 is expected.

    What would they do with more and would it change how safe Russia actually is... or would it spur the US to make 100 more SSNs to "counter them".

    * The 22350 frigate project is over 20 years old and in 2023 only two are active, while the third has been announced.

    You mean 3 have been completed and two are in full operational service.

    They have had operational experience with the ships and have developed an improved design called project 22350M which they will build and test. Now they have the propulsion systems sorted out into serial production they can make more frigates and once the upgraded version is built they can test that too and decide how many of each they will be wanting.

    * There is progress regarding the Amur Shipyard and the speed of laying keels for 20380/20385 in the past years, and that is commendable, but the Russians can also screw things up with insufficient financing of construction, corruption, etc.

    Which is why I mention the US and UK navies because everyone can screw things up, there is no country on the planet with a perfect navy than does not have any problems and is adequately funded and everything is great.

    If they didn't have any problems at all you would know they are keeping their problems secret which is rather worse than not having any at all because they get ignored and don't get solved.

    * Garry, the Russians announced in April 2013 that they will complete the modernization and deliver the Leopard submarine to the Russian Navy in 2016.
    Here is the link, there is no better one; Deepstorm.ru

    And?

    Have you ever made plans and something came up so you had to cancel?

    Do you remember COVID?

    Having to change plans is not a failure and certainly no reason to fire everyone and cry on the internet that everything is broken.

    * Corvette "Strogiy" has been under construction since February 2015 and its not active..yet.
    It is a giant ship with a full displacement of 2220 tons.

    Probably still trying to find rubber bands big enough to propel the ship...

    * Corvette "Provorny" project 20385 under construction since July 2013. Severe fire damage December 2021.

    Yeah, cause fires never happen... that is why insurance companies never cover property for fire. Rolling Eyes

    * Frigates... waste of time.. Project 22350 is already more than 20 years old. Waste of time and I'm not sure that they could have tested the gas turbines at "Golovko" in such a short time. Well, it's the Russians and if there's an accident - we'll get some nonsense on TASS again, etc.

    In its original form it has better missiles than any ship in any other navy in the world... there is nothing really comparable to 9M96 or Zircon... or even Onyx...

    Years pass and promises about the terms of construction and delivery of new submarines and ships to the VMF continue, while the fleet is declining and shrinking.

    Years pass and lots of work is done in the background to replace products and materials that they used to import and now have to make for themselves.

    Making marine gas turbines is not something every country does... in the Soviet Union it was the Ukraine that did all that, but now Ukraine is a hostile country so Russia had to set up production in Russia... that takes time and money, but when it is done it means Russian ships will be Russian ships... which is a good thing and they wont be held hostage again by Kiev.

    I underlined this sentence because it is the essence that unfortunately does not change for the better.

    It is changing every day. Russian engine companies can't just make 30 new propulsion plants a year from making one or two... all the really hard work has been done... their biggest problem now is to get the workers to get all the engines made.

    But hey, a good number of forum members are thrilled with those 21631 and 22800 and 22160 cans.

    And the rest are moaning bitches who have done **** all with their lives but think they can moan about the state of the Russian Navy...

    I am not writing here out of disdain for the Russian Navy,

    You are making light of their troubles and their achievements... you would not make their B cheer squad even if you looked good in lycra.

    but out of the lies that the Russian state is spreading about the fleet, which is in a terrible state.

    I am not aware of anything Russia has demanded of its Navy that it has failed at.

    For the future they are going to be making more demands but that is going to require more funding and support.

    You need to calm down and realize that what is happening now is a landwar with Russia vs the entire Nato and west, a big expensive navy is a luxury they dont need right now. The ships and submarines keep coming and modifications and new models are put on line.
    All is well, the SSBN is the focus and its getting new subs and missiles regulary.

    It seems to me that a lull in producing ships while engines and other critical components are hard to source just now would be a good time to stop production and give the shipyards a decent upgrade so that when production does resume that they are better able to meet the new production needs and get more ships and subs produced... but key to that is long serial runs of ships where they can lay down lots of ships of the same type and make them all the same...

    Appropriate communication buoys can be deployed which, via satellite communication, can communicate with the SSBN through sound, which propagates perfectly in the water to great depths.

    Which could be intercepted and listened to. The Bear has a 2km long cable antenna it can deploy to communicate with subs in extremely low frequencies... EL.

    An airship would be ideal for such communication because the antenna has to hang straight down which forces the Tu-142 to fly very slow and close to stall speed, while an airship could lower and retrieve such a cable easily enough.

    If it is possible to honor the contracts and deliver EVERY Su-30SM/34/35S, BMP-3, tanks, etc on time, then why is the VMF the only problem ?

    Plans change, so when a land war starts you reduce funding for ships and boost funding for artillery shells and tanks.

    The people that used to make naval shells get drafted into extra shifts in the factories making 152mm and 203mm artillery shells instead.

    but a problem that has been a fundamental problem for decades..

    Their requirements for a navy these last few decades have not been of any urgency.

    Today with BRICS Russia is going to want to go out and connect with the world and their Navy is an ideal way to achieve that... their funding priorities are going to shift towards their navy and the boost in trade is going to pay for it. When they are making new frigates and corvettes and destroyers in decent numbers I rather suspect a few BRICS countries that don't make their own ships might start looking at getting a few ships made too... not to mention their new generation submarines.

    Kind of embarassing since Sweden had them in the 1990s and all the other major sub manufactorurs have been building them for at least a decade or two.

    To be fair Sweden just wants to hide and wait and ambush, which means conventional hydrogen fuel cells are just fine for your subs, but the fuel cells the Russians are working on are rather more powerful and rather more potent too, but of course as the Japanese have found... new battery technology means getting rid of the AIP and the oxygen tanks means you can fit twice as many batteries which greatly improves performance without the complication and expense of the AIP.

    In fact I just looked it up and the Blekinge class sub is a similar weight to the Lada class subs but the Swedish sub has an endurance of 45 days (18 days underwater with AIP), They both have the same endurance and the Kilo class is supposed to be able to operate submerged for two weeks (14 days), so 18 days is not actually astounding at all.

    In fact there were claims that replacing the Kilo classes batteries with new lithium ion batteries would extend its underwater endurance to three weeks, so maybe they don't need AIP?

    Project 636.6 submarines are probably no longer the right solution for anti-submarine warfare, but neither AIP submarines have autonomy, working depth or sailing speed, nor an arsenal of nuclear submarines.

    For coastal work and short range defensive work diesel electrics are vastly superior to nukes in most parameters except speed and range obviously. Much larger nuke powered subs can of course carry much heavier payloads of weapons and equipment but in terms of how quiet they are and how manouverable they are the diesel electrics normally win easily.

    The US doesn't have diesel electric subs because they don't think anyone is going to send subs to operate near their territory...

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    ALAMO


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    Post  ALAMO Mon Nov 13, 2023 8:55 am

    GarryB wrote:

    Project 636.6 submarines are probably no longer the right solution for anti-submarine warfare, but neither AIP submarines have autonomy, working depth or sailing speed, nor an arsenal of nuclear submarines.

    For coastal work and short range defensive work diesel electrics are vastly superior to nukes in most parameters except speed and range obviously. Much larger nuke powered subs can of course carry much heavier payloads of weapons and equipment but in terms of how quiet they are and how manouverable they are the diesel electrics normally win easily.

    The US doesn't have diesel electric subs because they don't think anyone is going to send subs to operate near their territory...



    We need a perspective, again.
    Both 877 and 636 are very big for a conventional submarine.
    It is about double the size of 212 type, and closing to Rubis class SSN.
    A size almost equivalent of Soryu subs, where a lot of space/displacement goes for AIP.
    Nobody downgrades the capability of Soryu to operate in open ocean and big seas surrounding Japan.
    Nobody ever argued, that half the size Scorpene is not suitable to operate in relatively big Med, or Atlantic, or Pacific - before Muricans fuked the French arses hard in Australia.
    How weird is that would you guess? Laughing
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    Post  lyle6 Mon Nov 13, 2023 9:44 am

    Podlodka77 wrote:
    If "Poseidon" is all that the Russian VMF needs, then the Russian army does not need tanks and artillery either, since they have RS-24, RT-2PM2, R-36M2. Right ?
    Not the gotcha you think. Poseidon is perfectly capable of fulfilling its mission without breaking the nuclear threshold. Simply replace the nuclear warhead with a massive multi-stage shaped charge. Rolling Eyes

    GarryB wrote:
    An anti carrier purpose has been suggested for the Poseidon, but I rather suspect it would be kept in reserve for a nuclear war... it is a doomsday device after all, so using it in peace time would probably start a nuclear war unless it is used as a recon drone.
    Both sides regularly tail each other's boomers. It makes zero difference if a drone is doing the job instead of an attack sub - only its significantly more efficient and effective.

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    Post  Arrow Mon Nov 13, 2023 9:52 am

    Both sides regularly tail each other's boomers. It makes zero difference if a drone is doing the job instead of an attack sub - only its significantly more efficient and effective. wrote:

    They do not follow regularly, but rather sporadically. The Americans themselves wrote that they had problems tracking ship 667BDRM. Borey A is much more advanced. Russia also does not have adequate resources to track Ohio.
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    Post  Tsavo Lion Tue Nov 14, 2023 8:41 pm

    [quote="GarryB"]
    Personnel Shortage At U.S. Coast Guard Sinks 10 Cutters, 29 Stations
    That is shocking... they outspend the entire rest of the world by a wide margin and this sort of thing is happening... where is the outrage?
    sending cutters/personnel overseas for years to help the USN didn't help either!
    The reason the P-8 is a jet is because they don't have any propeller driven aircraft to use any more...They would have used C-130s if they were bigger I suspect.
    some years back an export C-130 variant for ASW was offered; for the USN, the Boeing plane was chosen as it needed huge $ injections with it's declining market share & $Ms in fines for safety & other violations.
    Btw, IL-38/22s can be replaced with a proposed 4 engine streched IL-114 derivatives; also recently retired Indian Tu-142s/IL-38s could be sent back to RF & some may be kept flying.
    Having more subs than combat ships is assymetric; having more aircraft than both is also assymetric! The more multipurpose aviation ASW assets Russia has, less subs & ships will be needed for ASW, recon, & anti-surface missions.
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    Post  GarryB Wed Nov 15, 2023 10:44 am

    We need a perspective, again.
    Both 877 and 636 are very big for a conventional submarine.

    Yet smaller and lighter than any US Nuke boat.

    Both sides regularly tail each other's boomers. It makes zero difference if a drone is doing the job instead of an attack sub - only its significantly more efficient and effective.

    The Poseidon is a dooms day device and will not be involved in hunting aircraft carriers or other shipping.

    sending cutters/personnel overseas for years to help the USN didn't help either!

    But US taxpayers are used to getting no say in their defence, the defence of the US is under the control of the very rich who use the might of the US MIC to enrich themselves further.

    some years back an export C-130 variant for ASW was offered; for the USN, the Boeing plane was chosen as it needed huge $ injections with it's declining market share & $Ms in fines for safety & other violations.

    Yeah, corruption... rather than because it was suitable for the job.

    The C-130 has the same problem the Il-112V has... it is bloated in shape to maximise internal volume, which adds to drag and makes it less fuel efficient and slower than it would otherwise be with a more sleek fuselage... like the Orion.

    Btw, IL-38/22s can be replaced with a proposed 4 engine streched IL-114 derivatives;

    They could do I suppose, but a Tu-214 version would be big enough to potentially replace the Il-38 and the Tu-142 on its shorter ranged missions.

    Having more subs than combat ships is assymetric; having more aircraft than both is also assymetric! The more multipurpose aviation ASW assets Russia has, less subs & ships will be needed for ASW, recon, & anti-surface missions.

    They are at the start of a revamp of their surface fleet, their modular weapons and sensors suites are getting valuable service experience and they have put a Frigate into service and tried it out and the solutions and improvements from that experience have gone into an improved Frigate design that will start production soon. Problems with guns at first and missiles and now mostly with engines is largely sorted out and now mass serial production of ships will likely be starting pretty soon... Corvettes and frigates should be made in reasonable numbers fairly quickly and for the shipyards that make them it will be good experience in making modern modular ships, but they wont get any momentum up until they start serial production where they are making more than two or three ships of the same type at the same time... and then their production rates should improve while they work on new destroyers and cruisers.

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    Post  LMFS Wed Nov 15, 2023 1:33 pm

    lyle6 wrote:
    Not the gotcha you think. Poseidon is perfectly capable of fulfilling its mission without breaking the nuclear threshold. Simply replace the nuclear warhead with a massive multi-stage shaped charge. Rolling Eyes

    Both sides regularly tail each other's boomers. It makes zero difference if a drone is doing the job instead of an attack sub - only its significantly more efficient and effective.

    I think the Russians have such a decisive ace up their sleeve with this concept (essentially, the ability to neutralize the most survivable and destabilizing assets both of the nuclear triad and the ocean-going navy of the West) that they had to conceal it in plain sight using a narrative ("the radioactive tsunami-creating, 100 Mt doomsday monster") that they knew would get the attention in the West, while the much more decisive capability remains out of the discussion. But, given the publicity given to autonomous deep dive "civilian" devices like the Vityaz, you need to assume the military planers in the West should be already aware they have a serious issue to solve now with the very credibility of their nuclear deterrence capabilities. We will never know, but this may actually be crucial to defuse the Western hegemony in a half workable way...

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    Post  Podlodka77 Wed Nov 15, 2023 2:01 pm

    I'm sorry LMFS but "Poseidon" can't solve the accumulated problems in VMF.
    I think that in any non-nuclear conflict the 636.3 submarines would be quickly sunk and I think they are outdated and that project is over 40 years old.

    However revolutionary the Poseidon may or may not be, Russia must make up for its lack of nuclear attack submarines.
    Old anti-submarine aircraft that need to be replaced certainly.. One side flies a brand new P-8 and here we write about the 50+ year old Il-38 and fairy tales of some future ASW aircraft. Such a plane does not yet exist.
    In the Russian VMF, I currently see no chance for any opposition of the Russian VMF to the NATO pact, except to activate SLBM's from 955A submarines.

    Russia must learn to build frigates in large numbers and must inevitably hasten the construction of SSGN submarines.
    All 10 operational SSN and SSGN in the VMF are currently below any minimum.
    Apart from the construction of new submarines, the modernization of the old ones turned out to be a debacle.
    It is very possible that the Russians do not have the money to build both SSBN and SSGN (K-564 has been under construction for almost 9 and a half years) at the same time, or is it a disastrous decision that only Sevmash will remain a submarine builder.
    The third item is anti-submarine aircraft. One submarine with "Poseidon", i.e. K-329, means absolutely nothing.

    The US is building destroyers from "strike" ships and the construction of frigates has begun.
    The Chinese are building destroyers and frigates.
    And what about the Russians ?; frigates 22350, 22800 and 21631 small missile ships, 23350 multipurpose patrol ships, 22160 patrol ships, 20380 corvettes, 20385 corvettes and even one 20386 corvette.
    I see only one thing there and that is a mess or in translation you build all kinds of things and get almost nothing..
    And those units that are under construction break all possible delivery deadlines.


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    Post  Arrow Wed Nov 15, 2023 2:12 pm

    think the Russians have such a decisive ace up their sleeve with this concept (essentially, the ability to neutralize the most survivable and destabilizing assets both of the nuclear triad and the ocean-going navy wrote:

    How is Poseidon able to threaten the Ohio SSBN fleet? Russia would have to track these ships in real time and transmit them to Poseidon.
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    Post  Podlodka77 Wed Nov 15, 2023 2:31 pm

    To Arrow

    I think the same...
    The Russians follow the principle "better a sparrow in the hand than a pigeon on a branch".

    I am primarily referring to the 636.3 submarines.
    Although everyone and I especially like to write that the Arleigh Burke is an old platform, because it is, then we have to be realistic and write that the Kilo class is even older and that 43 years ago the first submarine of that class was operational. If the whole world is headed in the direction of AIP non-nuclear submarines then I don't believe the 636.3 (and probably the 677) is the right solution. However, there is no information about what is inside the 677 submarines.
    Russia is not only caught up, but lags behind the world in terms of non-nuclear submarines.

    In the last message I wrote that the Russians have only 10 SSN/SSGN, although the fact is that they have only 6 (3 885/885M and 3 X 971) because the remaining 4 submarines of the 949A Antey-A project and I do not believe that they are suitable for hunting others submarines. And those submarines must be accompanied by 971 or 885M.
    And the story about "how Russia has new SSBN submarines and new SLBM's on those submarines" is true, but at what cost ?
    The fleet of active nuclear attack submarines has been destroyed and reduced to the level of one of France or the UK - only six active 971 and 885 submarines.
    Surface fleet; waste of time...

    The fact is that the implementation of new technologies in the Russian army in general does not go very easily, and the navy is an ideal example.
    I guarantee the French or Royal Navy (together they are stroneger) is currently on par with the Russian VMF minus the SSBN submarines.

    Conflict with the US Navy? Forget about it...

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    Post  LMFS Wed Nov 15, 2023 5:40 pm

    Arrow wrote:

    How is Poseidon able to threaten the Ohio SSBN fleet?  Russia would have to track these ships in real time and transmit them to Poseidon.

    No, it is Poseidon that will do the tracking and, given the case, what comes next. That thing would be able to tail any enemy sub for weeks and months from depths and at distances that would not allow the victim to even know.

    @Podlodka77
    The problems of VMF go well beyond Poseidon that is true, but even with the shipbuilding industry fully restored, they would still have to come up with a way to handle the subs of the USN and allies, so we talk about two rather unrelated topics here. Poseidon is a genius idea and it will take lots of time and effort for the West to have an answer to it.

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    Post  Podlodka77 Wed Nov 15, 2023 6:27 pm

    And while everywhere in the AF of Russia I still see some kind of progress with the VMF, that is not the case and that is really irritating. Cheers to you, LMFS…

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    Post  Singular_trafo Wed Nov 15, 2023 6:29 pm

    Podlodka77 wrote:

    The fact is that the implementation of new technologies in the Russian army in general does not go very easily, and the navy is an ideal example.
    I guarantee the French or Royal Navy (together they are stroneger)  is currently on par with the Russian VMF minus the SSBN submarines.

    Conflict with the US Navy? Forget about it...


    So, let me understand your reasoning.

    The Russian navy has 11 modern submarine, from three (four if we consdier the belgorod) class, and building three class at the same time.

    And capable to deliver more than one submarine per year now.

    It is on par with the USA submainre building capability.

    The Russian SSGNs can't be compared to the USA ones.

    Simple : The Virginias optimised for cheapness, not capability. It means all of them has 10 meter diameter, that is NOT enought to deploy air breathing hypersonic missiles. Only modified SAM missiles to use as a short range ballistic missile.

    Means, a single Yassen has more capability to destroy a naval ship than say 3-5 Virginia.

    And, the USA capable to keep a single submarine per year speed with a sinlge, cheap class ( 4 billion each Virginia) , so, the Columbia, with its 10 billion price tag definitivly will slow down dramatically the submarine buliding speed.

    So, as we can forecast now, the USA will be happy to have 30 ish Virginia around 2031, and lot of rusty, useless los angeles and ohio.

    Each of them require billion dollars to get decade more life- if it is possible at all .
    Russia at the same time will have more than 20 nice, modern submarine, each of them could be used independently, no need to keep few of them with the Aircraft Carriers.

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    Post  Arkanghelsk Wed Nov 15, 2023 6:33 pm

    Podlodka77 wrote:
    I guarantee the French or Royal Navy (together they are stroneger)  is currently on par with the Russian VMF minus the SSBN submarines.


    In capability?

    Russia would push any Navy 1000km away from its shores

    Granted the Baltic and Black seas are both closed, but the truth is any vessels that are in these seas can be targeted by long range anti ship missiles

    Same as the sea of Okhotsk, there's no way for any ship to survive in that environment, at best you need small platforms like corvettes and river ships like 22800/21631 that are so small that it's hard to hit them, or don't cost much to lose

    On the open sea, yes Russia would have difficulty to maintain a presence, but has a denial capability with its submarines
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    Post  Arrow Wed Nov 15, 2023 6:37 pm

    No, it is Poseidon that will do the tracking and, given the case, what comes next. That thing would be able to tail any enemy sub for weeks and months from depths and at distances that would not allow the victim to even know. wrote:


    Good luck finding SSBNs in the Pacific and Atlantic. That's about 270 million square kilometers. Poseidon also does not have such a large and sensitive sonar as large submarines, which also have problems tracking other submarines. Poseidon has an unlimited range, but it also has its operational limit and an SSBN ship may not be found on such large oceans. For this to be possible, Russia would need to have a real-time SSBN tracking system around the globe, but this is currently technically impossible.
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    Post  Podlodka77 Wed Nov 15, 2023 8:00 pm

    To Singular.....


    Russia Navy currently has 6 active nuclear attack submarines, three 885/885M and 3 Project 971 submarines. All other 971 submarines are undergoing overhauls and modernizations. Neither of the two titanium 945As are active anymore. With that figure, it is at the level of France and the UK. The 949A submarines are no match for the Virginia class, neither is Belgorod submarine, and they make up the remaining 4 out of 10 active SSN/SSGN submarines. K-329 Belgorod is a special mission submarine and I don't count that submarine in the list above. If some people find the construction of Borei submarines impressive, on the other hand, it is sad for me to see the desperate state of Russian attack nuclear submarines. The Russian VMF has never been weaker and Russia has 6 active attack nuclear submarine.
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    Post  lancelot Wed Nov 15, 2023 9:34 pm

    So you think that French and UK subs don't require maintenance?
    Typically a third of the submarine boats in any fleet are in maintenance.

    So why are you comparing apples and oranges?

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    Post  Podlodka77 Wed Nov 15, 2023 9:47 pm

    6 attack nuclear submarines is below any possible minimum, especially considering the vastness of the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific. I don't see a justification for that because it doesn't exist. Even if a third of the French and UK attack nuclear submarines are being overhauled, they still have more of them than Russia. And what kind of parity with the USA should we write about? The inability to quickly build new ones and the debacle in modernizing old submarines led to this.
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    Post  ALAMO Wed Nov 15, 2023 9:57 pm

    Two 671 are operational, and freshly refurbished. Just to start with.
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    Post  Podlodka77 Wed Nov 15, 2023 10:16 pm

    Submarines 671 RTMK; B-138 Obninsk has no activity data, although at the end of last year it was in a video link from TV Zvezda. Deepstorm states that K-448 is in its home base so it is very possible that it is active. In the latest list from July, Navykorabel.ru placed both submarines in inactive status. And with these two submarines it's still not enough, brother Alamo. Leopard, Volk, Samara, Tiger, ex-Magadan and Panthera must finally return to the team. Only Kuzbass, Vepr and Gepard are active. Unfortunately, Pskov and Nizhny Novgorod have been inactive since a few months ago.
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    Post  LMFS Thu Nov 16, 2023 3:07 am

    Arrow wrote:
    Good luck finding SSBNs in the Pacific and Atlantic.  That's about 270 million square kilometers.  Poseidon also does not have such a large and sensitive sonar as large submarines, which also have problems tracking other submarines.  Poseidon has an unlimited range, but it also has its operational limit and an SSBN ship may not be found on such large oceans.  For this to be possible, Russia would need to have a real-time SSBN tracking system around the globe, but this is currently technically impossible.

    As with any other system, there would be countermeasures. But the starting point may be the basing points of the subs, in which surroundings (that could be in a radius of maybe hundreds of km) a Poseidon could wait for months and years laying in the seabed, almost impossible to be found and listening in passive mode until a target appears.

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