Kiko Sat Jul 31, 2021 2:10 am
Roscosmos will decide on the appearance of the new Russian orbital station, 31.07.2021.
Roskosmos on Saturday will decide on the appearance of the new Russian space station.
MOSCOW, July 31 - RIA Novosti. The scientific and technical council of Roskosmos at a meeting on Saturday will determine the prospects for creating a new Russian orbital station, after which documents should be drawn up to submit the project to the government, the head of the state corporation Dmitry Rogozin said earlier.
According to him, the meeting of the council will begin at 11.00 Moscow time. The meeting will decide the question of the appearance of the new Russian orbital station: either retrofitting with new modules of the Russian segment of the ISS with its subsequent separation, or the creation of a fundamentally new high-latitude station. The decision is planned to be submitted for approval and approval to the government, said the head of the state corporation.
Russia plans to withdraw from the International Space Station project after 2025 and build its national orbital station. Rogozin said that the idea was supported by the President of the Russian Federation.
The first option for creating the station provides for the retrofitting of the Russian segment of the ISS with nodal and scientific-energy modules, and after the completion of the ISS operation - their compartment together with the recently docked multifunctional laboratory module "Nauka". These three modules should form the core of the new station, which can be further expanded by adding other compartments.
The second option was proposed many years ago, but it has been talked about again since last year. We are talking about the creation of a station in high-latitude orbit. When the orbit is inclined 97 degrees to the equator, the solar panels of the station will always be illuminated. This orbit will allow the crew to see the Arctic every hour and a half , and anywhere on the planet - once every two days. It is planned to equip the part of the station facing the Earth with observation systems in various spectra - from optical to radar, and the opposite side - with equipment for monitoring outer space.
The station is planned to be created in two stages. At the first stage - from 2025 to 2030 - it is planned to launch a scientific and energy, nodal, base and gateway modules, at the second stage - from 2030 to 2035 - target and target production modules, as well as a platform for servicing spacecraft.
The station will not be permanently inhabited, but will be visited by crews of 2-4 people. It can be launched from the Baikonur and Vostochny cosmodromes. At the first stage, cargo ships Progress and manned Soyuz will continue to fly to the new station, and at the second stage, manned by Eagles.
https://ria.ru/20210731/kosmos-1743717387.html